ersparenvsersterenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ersparen is a verb, ersteren is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ersparen” is a verb and “ersteren” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,864
“ersparen” frequency rank
#37,503
“ersteren” frequency rank
49367
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ersparen ersteren
Definition Geld, oder auch etwas anderes, nicht ausgeben und verwenden, sondern ansammeln (sparen); von diesem angesammelten Geld etwas erwerben Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs erstere

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ersparen and ersteren apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
ersparen
8 ch
ersteren

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ersparen is [ɛɐ̯ˈʃpaːʁən] while ersteren is [ˈeːɐ̯stəʁən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49367, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ersparen is recorded at frequency rank #11,864, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈʃpaːʁən]. ersteren is at rank #37,503, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈeːɐ̯stəʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49367, this pair ranks #1,214,158 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ersparen vs ersteren

Shared letters: enrs. Private to "ersparen": ap. Private to "ersteren": t.

"ersparen" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC  ·  "ersteren" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ersparenerpsaren · errsparen · ersapren · erspaern · ersparenn · ersparne · ersparren · erspparen
  • ersterenerrsteren · ersetren · erssteren · ersteern · ersterenn · ersterne · ersterren · erstreen

Frequency comparison

ersparen#11,864
ersteren#37,503

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ersparen" and "ersteren" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ersparen" is a verb and "ersteren" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ersparen" or "ersteren"?
"ersparen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,864 in our German list, against #37,503 for "ersteren". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering ersparen vs ersteren

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “ersparen”; for an adjective, it's “ersteren”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ersparen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list