erklärstvserklärteWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: erklärst is a verb, erklärte is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erklärst” is a verb and “erklärte” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#26,390
“erklärst” frequency rank
#2,245
“erklärte” frequency rank
28635
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erklärst erklärte
Definition 2. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs erklären Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erklärt

Where the eye mixes erklärst and erklärte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. erklärst (VCCCVCCC) and erklärte (VCCCVCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

8 ch
erklärst
8 ch
erklärte

Look-alike desk: erklärst vs erklärte

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erklärst is [ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːɐ̯st] while erklärte is [ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːɐ̯tə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28635, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erklärst is recorded at frequency rank #26,390, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːɐ̯st]. erklärte is at rank #2,245, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːɐ̯tə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28635, this pair ranks #1,781,273 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erklärst vs erklärte

Shared letters: eklrtä. Private to "erklärst": s. Private to "erklärte": -.

"erklärst" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCCC  ·  "erklärte" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "erklärst" and "erklärte" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "erklärst" is a verb and "erklärte" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "erklärst" vs "erklärte" - which ranks higher?
"erklärte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,245 in our German list, against #26,390 for "erklärst". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "erklärst" and "erklärte" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erklärst" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erklärte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,781,273 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erklärst" and "erklärte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erklärst vs erlässt". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,781,273 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list