erklärenvserklärstConfusable pair

Which to use

“erklären” and “erklärst” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#925
“erklären” frequency rank
#26,390
“erklärst” frequency rank
27315
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erklären erklärst
Definition jemandem etwas lehrend beschreiben, erläutern, verlautbaren; auf eine Ursache zurückführen 2. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs erklären

Where the eye mixes erklären and erklärst

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. erklären (VCCCVCVC) and erklärst (VCCCVCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

8 ch
erklären
8 ch
erklärst

Look-alike desk: erklären vs erklärst

A purely visual mix-up. erklären ([ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːʁən]) and erklärst ([ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːɐ̯st]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27315, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erklären is recorded at frequency rank #925, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːʁən]. erklärst is at rank #26,390, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːɐ̯st].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27315, this pair ranks #1,803,753 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erklären vs erklärst

Shared letters: eklrä. Private to "erklären": n. Private to "erklärst": st.

"erklären" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC  ·  "erklärst" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "erklären" and "erklärst" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːʁən] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːɐ̯st]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "erklären" or "erklärst"?
"erklären" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #925 in our German list, against #26,390 for "erklärst". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erklären" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erklärst" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,803,753 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erklären" and "erklärst" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erklärst vs erlässt". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,803,753 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list