erklärenvserklärteWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: erklären is a verb, erklärte is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erklären” is a verb and “erklärte” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#925
“erklären” frequency rank
#2,245
“erklärte” frequency rank
3170
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erklären erklärte
Definition jemandem etwas lehrend beschreiben, erläutern, verlautbaren; auf eine Ursache zurückführen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erklärt

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set erklären and erklärte apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
erklären
8 ch
erklärte

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

erklären and erklärte form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3170, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erklären is recorded at frequency rank #925, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːʁən]. erklärte is at rank #2,245, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːɐ̯tə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3170, this pair ranks #2,000,795 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

erklären#925
erklärte#2,245

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erklären" and "erklärte" be used interchangeably?
No, "erklären" and "erklärte" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering erklären vs erklärte

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “erklären”; for an adjective, it's “erklärte”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “erklären” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list