dochvsDutchWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: doch is a adverb, Dutch is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“doch” is an adverb and “Dutch” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#71
“doch” frequency rank
#23,091
“Dutch” frequency rank
23162
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature doch Dutch
Definition trotzdem, dennoch die Sprache Niederländisch, Holländisch

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set doch and Dutch apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
doch
5 ch
Dutch

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: doch is [dɔx] while Dutch is [dʌtʃ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23162, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

doch is recorded at frequency rank #71, classified as anadv, pronounced [dɔx]. Dutch is at rank #23,091, tagged as anoun, pronounced [dʌtʃ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23162, this pair ranks #1,864,984 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of doch vs Dutch

Shared letters: cdh. Private to "doch": o. Private to "Dutch": tu.

"doch" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Dutch" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dochdcoh · ddoch · docch · dochh · dohc · odch
  • Dutchddutch · dtuch · ducth · dutcch · dutchh · duthc · duttch · udtch

Frequency comparison

doch#71
Dutch#23,091

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "doch" and "Dutch" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "doch" is an adverb and "Dutch" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "doch" or "Dutch"?
"doch" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #71 in our German list, against #23,091 for "Dutch". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering doch vs Dutch

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “doch”; for a noun, it's “Dutch”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “doch” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list