dochvsducWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: doch is a adverb, duc is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“doch” is an adverb and “duc” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#71
“doch” frequency rank
#48,075
“duc” frequency rank
48146
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature doch duc
Definition trotzdem, dennoch der Herzog, der Führer

Where the eye mixes doch and duc

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
doch
3 ch
duc

Why the eye confuses doch with duc

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: doch is [dɔx] while duc is [duk]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48146, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

doch is recorded at frequency rank #71, classified as anadv, pronounced [dɔx]. duc is at rank #48,075, tagged as anoun, pronounced [duk].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48146, this pair ranks #1,259,124 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of doch vs duc

Shared letters: cd. Private to "doch": ho. Private to "duc": u.

"doch" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "duc" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dochdcoh · ddoch · docch · dochh · dohc · odch

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "doch" for "duc" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "doch" is an adverb and "duc" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "doch" or "duc" show up more?
"doch" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #71 in our German list, against #48,075 for "duc". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "doch" and "duc" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "doch" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "duc" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,259,124 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "doch" and "duc" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "duc vs dusch". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,259,124 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list