aufgebenvsaufhebenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“aufgeben” and “aufheben” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,249
“aufgeben” frequency rank
#11,009
“aufheben” frequency rank
15258
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature aufgeben aufheben
Definition etwas Sinnloses beenden, aufhören, einstellen; etwas beenden, obwohl der Sinn im Weitermachen besteht etwas nehmen, aufnehmen (was auf dem Boden liegt)

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set aufgeben and aufheben apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
aufgeben
8 ch
aufheben

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. aufgeben ([ˈaʊ̯fˌɡeːbn̩]) and aufheben ([ˈaʊ̯fˌheːbn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - g in “aufgeben” becomes h in “aufheben”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15258, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

aufgeben is recorded at frequency rank #4,249, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈaʊ̯fˌɡeːbn̩]. aufheben is at rank #11,009, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈaʊ̯fˌheːbn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15258, this pair ranks #1,945,245 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of aufgeben vs aufheben

Shared letters: abefnu. Private to "aufgeben": g. Private to "aufheben": h.

"aufgeben" · 8 letters · shape VVCCVCVC  ·  "aufheben" · 8 letters · shape VVCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • aufgebenafugeben · aufegben · auffgeben · aufgbeen · aufgebben · aufgebenn · aufgebne · aufgeebn
  • aufhebenafuheben · aufehben · auffheben · aufhbeen · aufhebben · aufhebenn · aufhebne · aufheebn

Frequency comparison

aufgeben#4,249
aufheben#11,009

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "aufgeben" and "aufheben" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈaʊ̯fˌɡeːbn̩] versus [ˈaʊ̯fˌheːbn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "aufgeben" or "aufheben"?
"aufgeben" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,249 in our German list, against #11,009 for "aufheben". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering aufgeben vs aufheben

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “aufgeben” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list