ansteckenvsansteckendeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: anstecken is a verb, ansteckende is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“anstecken” is a verb and “ansteckende” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,882
“anstecken” frequency rank
#48,705
“ansteckende” frequency rank
70587
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature anstecken ansteckende
Definition etwas mit einer Nadel oder dergleichen befestigen; auf/an etwas stecken Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs ansteckend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set anstecken and ansteckende apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
anstecken
11 ch
ansteckende

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: anstecken is [ˈanˌʃtɛkn̩] while ansteckende is [ˈanˌʃtɛkn̩də]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “anstecken” sits inside “ansteckende”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70587, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

anstecken is recorded at frequency rank #21,882, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈanˌʃtɛkn̩]. ansteckende is at rank #48,705, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈanˌʃtɛkn̩də].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 70587, this pair ranks #441,779 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of anstecken vs ansteckende

Shared letters: aceknst. Private to "anstecken": -. Private to "ansteckende": d.

"anstecken" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC  ·  "ansteckende" · 11 letters · shape VCCCVCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ansteckenannstecken · ansetcken · ansstecken · anstceken · ansteccken · anstecekn · ansteckenn · ansteckken
  • ansteckendeannsteckende · ansetckende · anssteckende · anstcekende · anstecckende · ansteceknde · ansteckedne · ansteckendde

Frequency comparison

anstecken#21,882
ansteckende#48,705

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "anstecken" and "ansteckende" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "anstecken" is a verb and "ansteckende" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "anstecken" or "ansteckende"?
"anstecken" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,882 in our German list, against #48,705 for "ansteckende". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering anstecken vs ansteckende

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “anstecken”; for an adjective, it's “ansteckende”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “anstecken” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list