anrührenvsanzuhörenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“anrühren” and “anzuhören” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#49,463
“anrühren” frequency rank
#21,526
“anzuhören” frequency rank
70989
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature anrühren anzuhören
Definition jemand oder etwas anfassen, berühren erweiterter Infinitiv Aktiv des Verbs anhören

Where the eye mixes anrühren and anzuhören

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. anrühren runs 8 letters (VCCVCCVC) against anzuhören's 9 (VCCVCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
anrühren
9 ch
anzuhören

Why the eye confuses anrühren with anzuhören

A purely visual mix-up. anrühren ([ˈanˌʁyːʁən]) and anzuhören ([ˈant͡suˌhøːʁən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70989, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

anrühren is recorded at frequency rank #49,463, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈanˌʁyːʁən]. anzuhören is at rank #21,526, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈant͡suˌhøːʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 70989, this pair ranks #429,899 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of anrühren vs anzuhören

Shared letters: aehnr. Private to "anrühren": ü. Private to "anzuhören": uzö.

"anrühren" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "anzuhören" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "anrühren" and "anzuhören" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈanˌʁyːʁən] versus [ˈant͡suˌhøːʁən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "anrühren" vs "anzuhören" - which ranks higher?
"anzuhören" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,526 in our German list, against #49,463 for "anrühren". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "anrühren" and "anzuhören" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "anrühren" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "anzuhören" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #429,899 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "anrühren" and "anzuhören" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "anfahren vs anrühren". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #429,899 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list