anhörenvsanzuhörenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“anhören” and “anzuhören” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,143
“anhören” frequency rank
#21,526
“anzuhören” frequency rank
27669
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature anhören anzuhören
Definition jemandem (aufmerksam) zuhören; jemandem (vor allem vor Gericht) Gehör schenken erweiterter Infinitiv Aktiv des Verbs anhören

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set anhören and anzuhören apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
anhören
9 ch
anzuhören

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. anhören ([ˈanˌhøːʁən]) and anzuhören ([ˈant͡suˌhøːʁən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27669, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

anhören is recorded at frequency rank #6,143, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈanˌhøːʁən]. anzuhören is at rank #21,526, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈant͡suˌhøːʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27669, this pair ranks #1,797,918 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of anhören vs anzuhören

Shared letters: aehnrö. Private to "anhören": -. Private to "anzuhören": uz.

"anhören" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "anzuhören" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCVCVC

Frequency comparison

anhören#6,143
anzuhören#21,526

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "anhören" and "anzuhören" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈanˌhøːʁən] versus [ˈant͡suˌhøːʁən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "anhören" or "anzuhören"?
"anhören" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,143 in our German list, against #21,526 for "anzuhören". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering anhören vs anzuhören

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “anhören” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list