anrufenvsanrührenTell them apart

Which to use

“anrufen” and “anrühren” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,017
“anrufen” frequency rank
#49,463
“anrühren” frequency rank
53480
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature anrufen anrühren
Definition auf sich aufmerksam machen, indem man ruft; jemanden namentlich rufen jemand oder etwas anfassen, berühren

Where the eye mixes anrufen and anrühren

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. anrufen runs 7 letters (VCCVCVC) against anrühren's 8 (VCCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
anrufen
8 ch
anrühren

Look-alike desk: anrufen vs anrühren

A purely visual mix-up. anrufen ([ˈanˌʁuːfn̩]) and anrühren ([ˈanˌʁyːʁən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53480, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

anrufen is recorded at frequency rank #4,017, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈanˌʁuːfn̩]. anrühren is at rank #49,463, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈanˌʁyːʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53480, this pair ranks #1,056,369 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of anrufen vs anrühren

Shared letters: aenr. Private to "anrufen": fu. Private to "anrühren": hü.

"anrufen" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "anrühren" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • anrufen ← annrufen · anrfuen · anrrufen · anruefn · anrufenn · anruffen · anrufne · anurfen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "anrufen" and "anrühren" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈanˌʁuːfn̩] versus [ˈanˌʁyːʁən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "anrufen" or "anrühren"?
"anrufen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,017 in our German list, against #49,463 for "anrühren". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "anrufen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "anrühren" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,056,369 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "anrufen" and "anrühren" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "anfahren vs anrühren". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,056,369 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list