abschaltenvsanschaltenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“abschalten” and “anschalten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,980
“abschalten” frequency rank
#42,336
“anschalten” frequency rank
51316
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abschalten anschalten
Definition ein Gerät oder eine Anlage außer Betrieb setzen, stromlos machen durch einen Schalter aktivieren; mit einem Schalter anmachen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set abschalten and anschalten apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
abschalten
10 ch
anschalten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. abschalten ([ˈapˌʃaltn̩]) and anschalten ([ˈanˌʃaltn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - b in “abschalten” becomes n in “anschalten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51316, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abschalten is recorded at frequency rank #8,980, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌʃaltn̩]. anschalten is at rank #42,336, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈanˌʃaltn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51316, this pair ranks #1,140,131 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of abschalten vs anschalten

Shared letters: acehlnst. Private to "abschalten": b. Private to "anschalten": -.

"abschalten" · 10 letters · shape VCCCCVCCVC  ·  "anschalten" · 10 letters · shape VCCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abschaltenabbschalten · abcshalten · abscahlten · abscchalten · abschaletn · abschallten · abschaltenn · abschaltne
  • anschaltenancshalten · annschalten · anscahlten · anscchalten · anschaletn · anschallten · anschaltenn · anschaltne

Frequency comparison

abschalten#8,980
anschalten#42,336

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "abschalten" and "anschalten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈapˌʃaltn̩] versus [ˈanˌʃaltn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "abschalten" or "anschalten"?
"abschalten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,980 in our German list, against #42,336 for "anschalten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering abschalten vs anschalten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “abschalten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list