abschaltenvsabzuschaltenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“abschalten” and “abzuschalten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,980
“abschalten” frequency rank
#30,425
“abzuschalten” frequency rank
39405
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abschalten abzuschalten
Definition ein Gerät oder eine Anlage außer Betrieb setzen, stromlos machen erweiterter Infinitiv Aktiv des Verbs abschalten

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set abschalten and abzuschalten apart are highlighted. They share 10 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
abschalten
12 ch
abzuschalten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

abschalten and abzuschalten form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 2 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39405, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abschalten is recorded at frequency rank #8,980, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌʃaltn̩]. abzuschalten is at rank #30,425, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈapt͡suˌʃaltn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39405, this pair ranks #1,537,734 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

abschalten#8,980
abzuschalten#30,425

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "abschalten" and "abzuschalten" be used interchangeably?
No, "abschalten" and "abzuschalten" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering abschalten vs abzuschalten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “abschalten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list