anschaltenvsausschaltenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“anschalten” and “ausschalten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,336
“anschalten” frequency rank
#10,814
“ausschalten” frequency rank
53150
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature anschalten ausschalten
Definition durch einen Schalter aktivieren; mit einem Schalter anmachen die Funktion eines Gerätes beenden, indem man die Stromzufuhr unterbricht

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set anschalten and ausschalten apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
anschalten
11 ch
ausschalten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. anschalten ([ˈanˌʃaltn̩]) and ausschalten ([ˈaʊ̯sˌʃaltn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53150, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

anschalten is recorded at frequency rank #42,336, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈanˌʃaltn̩]. ausschalten is at rank #10,814, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈaʊ̯sˌʃaltn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53150, this pair ranks #1,069,257 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of anschalten vs ausschalten

Shared letters: acehlnst. Private to "anschalten": -. Private to "ausschalten": u.

"anschalten" · 10 letters · shape VCCCCVCCVC  ·  "ausschalten" · 11 letters · shape VVCCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • anschaltenancshalten · annschalten · anscahlten · anscchalten · anschaletn · anschallten · anschaltenn · anschaltne
  • ausschaltenasuschalten · auschalten · auscshalten · ausscahlten · ausscchalten · ausschaletn · ausschallten · ausschaltenn

Frequency comparison

anschalten#42,336
ausschalten#10,814

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "anschalten" and "ausschalten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈanˌʃaltn̩] versus [ˈaʊ̯sˌʃaltn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "anschalten" or "ausschalten"?
"ausschalten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,814 in our German list, against #42,336 for "anschalten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering anschalten vs ausschalten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “anschalten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list