abhaltenvsabschaltenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“abhalten” and “abschalten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,672
“abhalten” frequency rank
#8,980
“abschalten” frequency rank
17652
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abhalten abschalten
Definition jemanden an etwas hindern, von etwas fernhalten ein Gerät oder eine Anlage außer Betrieb setzen, stromlos machen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set abhalten and abschalten apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
abhalten
10 ch
abschalten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. abhalten ([ˈapˌhaltn̩]) and abschalten ([ˈapˌʃaltn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17652, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abhalten is recorded at frequency rank #8,672, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌhaltn̩]. abschalten is at rank #8,980, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈapˌʃaltn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17652, this pair ranks #1,925,489 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of abhalten vs abschalten

Shared letters: abehlnt. Private to "abhalten": -. Private to "abschalten": cs.

"abhalten" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "abschalten" · 10 letters · shape VCCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abhaltenabahlten · abbhalten · abhaletn · abhallten · abhaltenn · abhaltne · abhaltten · abhatlen
  • abschaltenabbschalten · abcshalten · abscahlten · abscchalten · abschaletn · abschallten · abschaltenn · abschaltne

Frequency comparison

abhalten#8,672
abschalten#8,980

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "abhalten" and "abschalten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈapˌhaltn̩] versus [ˈapˌʃaltn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "abhalten" or "abschalten"?
"abhalten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,672 in our German list, against #8,980 for "abschalten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering abhalten vs abschalten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “abhalten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list