Deutsch homophones

leer/lehr

"leer" is an adjective; "lehr" is a verb - grammar picks the spelling, not sound. Size rank #38 of 483 German groups.

Data vintage

Grammar picks the spelling

Same sound, different grammar: "leer" arrives as an adjective, while "lehr" is a verb. Once the sentence role is fixed, only one spelling fits.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • Shared stem "le" then splits - "leer" (4 letters) vs "lehr" (4).

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across leer, lehr: elr. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • leer

    4 letters · 2 vowels · shape CVVC

    Inventory elr · no private letters vs siblings

  • lehr

    4 letters · 1 vowels · shape CVCC

    Inventory ehlr · private h

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "leer" when you mean: (fast) ohne (physischen) Inhalt
  • Write "lehr" when you mean: 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs lehren

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • leereler · leerr · ler · lere · lleer
  • lehrelhr · lehhr · lehrr · lerh · lher · llehr

Each spelling

leer

adjective · /leːɐ̯/ · #2,116 frequency

(fast) ohne (physischen) Inhalt

lehr

verb · /leːɐ̯/ · #14,120 frequency

2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs lehren

Nearby German homophone groups

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list