tomvstriConfusable pair

Quick tell: tom is a noun, tri is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tom” is a noun and “tri” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,262
“tom” frequency rank
#14,982
“tri” frequency rank
16244
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tom tri
Definition qualquer som, no que se refere à sua amplitude, fonte, potência, etc.: muito bom, legal; trilegal

Where the eye mixes tom and tri

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
tom
3 ch
tri

Visual trap between tom and tri

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tom is /ˈtõ/ while tri is /ˈtɾi/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16244, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tom is recorded at frequency rank #1,262, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈtõ/. tri is at rank #14,982, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈtɾi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16244, this pair ranks #55,346 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tom vs tri

Shared letters: t. Private to "tom": mo. Private to "tri": ir.

"tom" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "tri" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tom" for "tri" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tom" is a noun and "tri" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "tom" or "tri" show up more?
"tom" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,262 in our Portuguese list, against #14,982 for "tri". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tom" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tri" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #55,346 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tom" and "tri" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "til vs tri". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #55,346 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list