tilvstomConfusable pair

Which to use

“til” and “tom” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,136
“til” frequency rank
#1,262
“tom” frequency rank
45398
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature til tom
Definition sinal diacrítico (~) utilizado para modificar a pronúncia de determinadas letras no português (indicando nasalização) e em alguns outros idiomas ( bretão ...) qualquer som, no que se refere à sua amplitude, fonte, potência, etc.:

Where the eye mixes til and tom

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
til
3 ch
tom

Why the eye confuses til with tom

A purely visual mix-up. til (/ˈʧiw/) and tom (/ˈtõ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45398, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

til is recorded at frequency rank #44,136, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈʧiw/. tom is at rank #1,262, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈtõ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45398, this pair ranks #20,010 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of til vs tom

Shared letters: t. Private to "til": il. Private to "tom": mo.

"til" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "tom" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "til" and "tom" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈʧiw/ versus /ˈtõ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "til" or "tom" show up more?
"tom" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,262 in our Portuguese list, against #44,136 for "til". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "til" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tom" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #20,010 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "til" and "tom" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tifo vs til". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #20,010 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list