tomvstomboConfusable pair

Which to use

“tom” and “tombo” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,262
“tom” frequency rank
#19,867
“tombo” frequency rank
21129
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tom tombo
Definition qualquer som, no que se refere à sua amplitude, fonte, potência, etc.: ato ou efeito de tombar; queda

Where the eye mixes tom and tombo

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
tom
5 ch
tombo

Why the eye confuses tom with tombo

A purely visual mix-up. tom (/ˈtõ/) and tombo (/ˈtõ.bu/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “tom” sits inside “tombo”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21129, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tom is recorded at frequency rank #1,262, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈtõ/. tombo is at rank #19,867, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈtõ.bu/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21129, this pair ranks #49,219 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tom vs tombo

Shared letters: mot. Private to "tom": -. Private to "tombo": b.

"tom" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "tombo" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tombootmbo · tmobo · tobmo · tombbo · tommbo · tomob · ttombo

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tom" for "tombo" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈtõ/ versus /ˈtõ.bu/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "tom" or "tombo"?
"tom" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,262 in our Portuguese list, against #19,867 for "tombo". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "tom" and "tombo" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tom" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tombo" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #49,219 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tom" and "tombo" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tampo vs tombo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #49,219 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list