sacanavssaladaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: sacana is a adjective, salada is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sacana” is an adjective and “salada” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,173
“sacana” frequency rank
#7,573
“salada” frequency rank
40746
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sacana salada
Definition diz-se daquele que comete atos reprováveis prato frio consistente de verduras e frutas

Where the eye mixes sacana and salada

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. sacana and salada follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
sacana
6 ch
salada

Why the eye confuses sacana with salada

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sacana is /sɐ.ˈkɐ.nɐ/ while salada is /sɐ.ˈla.dɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40746, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sacana is recorded at frequency rank #33,173, classified as anadj, pronounced /sɐ.ˈkɐ.nɐ/. salada is at rank #7,573, tagged as anoun, pronounced /sɐ.ˈla.dɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40746, this pair ranks #25,307 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sacana vs salada

Shared letters: as. Private to "sacana": cn. Private to "salada": dl.

"sacana" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "salada" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sacana ← ascana · saacna · sacaan · sacanna · saccana · sacnaa · scaana · ssacana
  • salada ← aslada · saalda · salaad · saladda · saldaa · sallada · slaada · ssalada

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sacana" for "salada" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sacana" is an adjective and "salada" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "sacana" or "salada" show up more?
"salada" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,573 in our Portuguese list, against #33,173 for "sacana". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "sacana" and "salada" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sacana" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "salada" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #25,307 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sacana" and "salada" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sacana vs sacanear". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #25,307 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list