sacavssacanaTell them apart

Quick tell: saca is a noun, sacana is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“saca” is a noun and “sacana” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,678
“saca” frequency rank
#33,173
“sacana” frequency rank
48851
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature saca sacana
Definition ato de sacar diz-se daquele que comete atos reprováveis

Where the eye mixes saca and sacana

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. saca runs 4 letters (CVCV) against sacana's 6 (CVCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
saca
6 ch
sacana

Why the eye confuses saca with sacana

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: saca is /ˈsa.kɐ/ while sacana is /sɐ.ˈkɐ.nɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “saca” sits inside “sacana”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48851, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

saca is recorded at frequency rank #15,678, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈsa.kɐ/. sacana is at rank #33,173, tagged as anadj, pronounced /sɐ.ˈkɐ.nɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48851, this pair ranks #16,282 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of saca vs sacana

Shared letters: acs. Private to "saca": -. Private to "sacana": n.

"saca" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "sacana" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • saca ← asca · saac · sacca · scaa · ssaca
  • sacana ← ascana · saacna · sacaan · sacanna · saccana · sacnaa · scaana · ssacana

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "saca" for "sacana" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "saca" is a noun and "sacana" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "saca" or "sacana"?
"saca" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,678 in our Portuguese list, against #33,173 for "sacana". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "saca" and "sacana" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "saca" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sacana" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #16,282 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "saca" and "sacana" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sacana vs sacanear". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #16,282 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list