prejudicarvsprejudicialWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: prejudicar is a verb, prejudicial is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“prejudicar” is a verb and “prejudicial” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,684
“prejudicar” frequency rank
#12,523
“prejudicial” frequency rank
20207
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature prejudicar prejudicial
Definition fazer mal ou dano a que causa prejuízo

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set prejudicar and prejudicial apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
prejudicar
11 ch
prejudicial

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: prejudicar is /pɾɨ.ʒu.di.ˈkaɾ/ while prejudicial is /pɾɨ.ʒu.di.ˈsjaɫ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 20207, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

prejudicar is recorded at frequency rank #7,684, classified as averb, pronounced /pɾɨ.ʒu.di.ˈkaɾ/. prejudicial is at rank #12,523, tagged as anadj, pronounced /pɾɨ.ʒu.di.ˈsjaɫ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 20207, this pair ranks #50,365 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of prejudicar vs prejudicial

Shared letters: acdeijpru. Private to "prejudicar": -. Private to "prejudicial": l.

"prejudicar" · 10 letters · shape CCVCVCVCVC  ·  "prejudicial" · 11 letters · shape CCVCVCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • prejudicarperjudicar · pprejudicar · prejduicar · prejjudicar · prejudciar · prejuddicar · prejudiacr · prejudicarr
  • prejudicialperjudicial · pprejudicial · prejduicial · prejjudicial · prejudciial · prejuddicial · prejudicail · prejudiccial

Frequency comparison

prejudicar#7,684
prejudicial#12,523

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "prejudicar" and "prejudicial" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "prejudicar" is a verb and "prejudicial" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "prejudicar" or "prejudicial"?
"prejudicar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,684 in our Portuguese list, against #12,523 for "prejudicial". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering prejudicar vs prejudicial

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “prejudicar”; for an adjective, it's “prejudicial”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “prejudicar” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list