pãovsproWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: pão is a noun, pro is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“pão” is a noun and “pro” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,942
“pão” frequency rank
#1,173
“pro” frequency rank
3115
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature pão pro
Definition alimento à base de farinha amassada, fermentada e assada em forno para

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set pão and pro apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
pão
3 ch
pro

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: pão is /ˈpɐ̃w̃/ while pro is /ˈprɔ/ ouvir^(fonte ?). Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - ã in “pão” becomes r in “pro”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3115, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

pão is recorded at frequency rank #1,942, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈpɐ̃w̃/. pro is at rank #1,173, tagged as aprep, pronounced /ˈprɔ/ ouvir^(fonte ?).

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3115, this pair ranks #72,089 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of pão vs pro

Shared letters: op. Private to "pão": ã. Private to "pro": r.

"pão" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "pro" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Frequency comparison

pão#1,942
pro#1,173

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "pão" and "pro" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "pão" is a noun and "pro" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "pão" or "pro"?
"pro" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,173 in our Portuguese list, against #1,942 for "pão". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering pão vs pro

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “pão”; for a preposition, it's “pro”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “pão” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list