gemavsgulaConfusable pair

Which to use

“gema” and “gula” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,009
“gema” frequency rank
#35,619
“gula” frequency rank
55628
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gema gula
Definition parte central, amarela, do ovo das aves desejo excessivo de comer

Letter map: gema vs gula

Shared letters muted; letters that set gema and gula apart highlighted. Shared run: 2. gema and gula follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
gema
4 ch
gula

Pair insight - gema / gula

gema and gula are indexed as a confusable Portuguese pair. We have no recorded pronunciation or part of speech for both members, so the spelling overlap is what we can show you: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55628, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gema is recorded at frequency rank #20,009, classified as anoun. gula is at rank #35,619, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɡu.lɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55628, this pair ranks #10,489 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of gema vs gula

Shared letters: ag. Private to "gema": em. Private to "gula": lu.

"gema" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "gula" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gema ← egma · geam · gemma · ggema · gmea
  • gula ← ggula · glua · gual · gulla · ugla

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gema" for "gula" ever safe?
No. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, but the dictionary glosses above give them different meanings, so swapping one for the other changes what the sentence says.
Which is more common, "gema" or "gula"?
"gema" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,009 in our Portuguese list, against #35,619 for "gula". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "gema" and "gula".

  • Full dictionary entry for "gema" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gula" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #10,489 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gema" and "gula" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "grua vs gula". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #10,489 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list