gemavsgruaConfusable pair

Which to use

“gema” and “grua” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#20,009
“gema” frequency rank
#47,917
“grua” frequency rank
67926
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gema grua
Definition parte central, amarela, do ovo das aves aparelho usado para levantar pesos

Letter map: gema vs grua

Shared letters muted; letters that set gema and grua apart highlighted. Shared run: 2. gema (CVCV) and grua (CCVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
gema
4 ch
grua

Spelling & dictionary notes on gema vs grua

gema and grua are indexed as a confusable Portuguese pair. We have no recorded pronunciation or part of speech for both members, so the spelling overlap is what we can show you: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 67926, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gema is recorded at frequency rank #20,009, classified as anoun. grua is at rank #47,917, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɡɾu.ɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 67926, this pair ranks #4,451 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of gema vs grua

Shared letters: ag. Private to "gema": em. Private to "grua": ru.

"gema" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "grua" · 4 letters · shape CCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gema ← egma · geam · gemma · ggema · gmea
  • grua ← ggrua · grrua · gura · rgua

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gema" for "grua" ever safe?
No. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, but the dictionary glosses above give them different meanings, so swapping one for the other changes what the sentence says.
Frequency check: "gema" vs "grua" - which ranks higher?
"gema" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,009 in our Portuguese list, against #47,917 for "grua". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pair "gema" vs "grua" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gema" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "grua" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #4,451 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gema" and "grua" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "grip vs grua". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #4,451 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list