espiarvsestarTell them apart

Which to use

“espiar” and “estar” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#39,136
“espiar” frequency rank
#186
“estar” frequency rank
39322
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature espiar estar
Definition observar alguém ou algo esforçando-se para não ser visto associa uma característica (momentânea, não permanente) a um ser

Letter map: espiar vs estar

Shared letters muted; letters that set espiar and estar apart highlighted. Shared run: 4.

6 ch
espiar
5 ch
estar

Pair insight - espiar / estar

espiar and estar are indexed as a confusable Portuguese pair. We have no recorded pronunciation or part of speech for both members, so the spelling overlap is what we can show you: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39322, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

espiar is recorded at frequency rank #39,136, classified as averb, pronounced /iʃ.ˈpjaɾ/. estar is at rank #186, tagged as averb.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39322, this pair ranks #26,958 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of espiar vs estar

Shared letters: aers. Private to "espiar": ip. Private to "estar": t.

"espiar" · 6 letters · shape VCCVVC  ·  "estar" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • espiarepsiar · esipar · espair · espiarr · espira · esppiar · esspiar · sepiar
  • estaresatr · esstar · estarr · estra · esttar · etsar · setar

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "espiar" and "estar" be used interchangeably?
No. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length, but the dictionary glosses above give them different meanings, so swapping one for the other changes what the sentence says.
Which is more common, "espiar" or "estar"?
"estar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #186 in our Portuguese list, against #39,136 for "espiar". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pair "espiar" vs "estar" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "espiar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "estar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #26,958 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "espiar" and "estar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "espiar vs espinal". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #26,958 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list