elvseraTell them apart

Quick tell: el is a article, era is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“el” is an article and “era” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,143
“el” frequency rank
#72
“era” frequency rank
1215
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature el era
Definition o, artigo definido masculino: época, período

Letter map: el vs era

Shared letters muted; letters that set el and era apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

2 ch
el
3 ch
era

Grammar separator: el vs era

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: el is anarticle and eraanoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1215, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

el is recorded at frequency rank #1,143, classified as anarticle. era is at rank #72, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɛ.ɾə/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1215, this pair ranks #74,378 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of el vs era

Shared letters: e. Private to "el": l. Private to "era": ar.

"el" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "era" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "el" and "era" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "el" is an article and "era" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "el" or "era"?
"era" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #72 in our Portuguese list, against #1,143 for "el". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

You've compared "el" and "era". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "el" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "era" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #74,378 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "el" and "era" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "era vs être". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #74,378 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list