eravsetsWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: era is a noun, ets is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“era” is a noun and “ets” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#72
“era” frequency rank
#34,703
“ets” frequency rank
34775
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature era ets
Definition época, período segunda pessoa do singular do presente do indicativo do verbo ésser

Where the eye mixes era and ets

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
era
3 ch
ets

Why the eye confuses era with ets

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: era is /ˈɛ.ɾə/ while ets is /ˈeʦ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34775, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

era is recorded at frequency rank #72, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈɛ.ɾə/. ets is at rank #34,703, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈeʦ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34775, this pair ranks #32,405 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of era vs ets

Shared letters: e. Private to "era": ar. Private to "ets": st.

"era" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "ets" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "era" and "ets" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "era" is a noun and "ets" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "era" vs "ets" - which ranks higher?
"era" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #72 in our Portuguese list, against #34,703 for "ets". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "era" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ets" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #32,405 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "era" and "ets" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "être vs ets". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #32,405 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list