cavalavscevadaConfusable pair

Which to use

“cavala” and “cevada” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#35,922
“cavala” frequency rank
#28,498
“cevada” frequency rank
64420
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cavala cevada
Definition peixe teleósteo da família dos escombrídeos planta (Hordeum vulgare) da família das gramíneas, cultivada como cereal

Where the eye mixes cavala and cevada

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
cavala
6 ch
cevada

Why the eye confuses cavala with cevada

A purely visual mix-up. cavala (/kɐ.ˈva.lɐ/) and cevada (/sɨ.ˈva.dɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64420, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cavala is recorded at frequency rank #35,922, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɐ.ˈva.lɐ/. cevada is at rank #28,498, tagged as anoun, pronounced /sɨ.ˈva.dɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64420, this pair ranks #5,788 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cavala vs cevada

Shared letters: acv. Private to "cavala": l. Private to "cevada": de.

"cavala" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "cevada" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cavalaacvala · caavla · cavaal · cavalla · cavlaa · cavvala · ccavala · cvaala
  • cevadaccevada · ceavda · cevaad · cevadda · cevdaa · cevvada · cveada · ecvada

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "cavala" and "cevada" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/kɐ.ˈva.lɐ/ versus /sɨ.ˈva.dɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "cavala" or "cevada" show up more?
"cevada" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,498 in our Portuguese list, against #35,922 for "cavala". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cavala" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cevada" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #5,788 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cavala" and "cevada" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cavala vs cavalgar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #5,788 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list