caretavscarmaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“careta” and “carma” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,598
“careta” frequency rank
#32,094
“carma” frequency rank
55692
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature careta carma
Definition não drogado ou alcoolizado; sóbrio segundo o hinduísmo e o budismo, a lei de causa e efeito, na qual todas as ações, boas ou más, de uma pessoa geram reações correspondentes nesta vida ou em encarnações futuras

Where the eye mixes careta and carma

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. careta runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against carma's 5 (CVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
careta
5 ch
carma

Why the eye confuses careta with carma

A purely visual mix-up. careta (/kɐ.ˈɾe.tɐ/) and carma (/ˈkɐɾmɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55692, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

careta is recorded at frequency rank #23,598, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɐ.ˈɾe.tɐ/. carma is at rank #32,094, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɐɾmɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55692, this pair ranks #10,454 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of careta vs carma

Shared letters: acr. Private to "careta": et. Private to "carma": m.

"careta" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "carma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • careta ← careat · caretta · cartea · ccareta · craeta
  • carma ← acrma · camra · caram · carmma · carrma · ccarma · crama

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "careta" for "carma" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/kɐ.ˈɾe.tɐ/ versus /ˈkɐɾmɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "careta" vs "carma" - which ranks higher?
"careta" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,598 in our Portuguese list, against #32,094 for "carma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "careta" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "carma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #10,454 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "careta" and "carma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "carma vs cerda". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #10,454 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list