calmvscamaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: calm is a adjective, cama is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“calm” is an adjective and “cama” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,176
“calm” frequency rank
#982
“cama” frequency rank
35158
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calm cama
Definition calmo móvel, normalmente plano e macio, usado para dormir

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set calm and cama apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
calm
4 ch
cama

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: calm is /kɑːm/ while cama is /ˈkɐ.mɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35158, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calm is recorded at frequency rank #34,176, classified as anadj, pronounced /kɑːm/. cama is at rank #982, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɐ.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35158, this pair ranks #31,933 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of calm vs cama

Shared letters: acm. Private to "calm": l. Private to "cama": -.

"calm" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "cama" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calmaclm · callm · calmm · caml · ccalm · clam
  • camaacma · caam · camma · ccama · cmaa

Frequency comparison

calm#34,176
cama#982

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "calm" and "cama" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "calm" is an adjective and "cama" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "calm" or "cama"?
"cama" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #982 in our Portuguese list, against #34,176 for "calm". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering calm vs cama

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “calm”; for a noun, it's “cama”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “calm” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list