altarvsalterarConfusable pair

Quick tell: altar is a noun, alterar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“altar” is a noun and “alterar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,141
“altar” frequency rank
#5,593
“alterar” frequency rank
13734
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature altar alterar
Definition estrutura elevada perante a qual cerimônias religiosas são realizadas ou na qual sacrifícios podem ser oferecidos aos deuses, ancestrais, etc tornar diferente em algum aspecto como tamanho, peso, estilo, etc

Letter map: altar vs alterar

Shared letters muted; letters that set altar and alterar apart highlighted. Shared run: 5.

5 ch
altar
7 ch
alterar

Role in the sentence - altar and alterar

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: altar is anoun and alteraraverb. On the page they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13734, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

altar is recorded at frequency rank #8,141, classified as anoun. alterar is at rank #5,593, tagged as averb, pronounced /aɫ.tɨ.ˈɾaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13734, this pair ranks #58,521 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of altar vs alterar

Shared letters: alrt. Private to "altar": -. Private to "alterar": e.

"altar" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "alterar" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • altaralatr · alltar · altarr · altra · alttar · atlar · latar
  • alteraraletrar · allterar · altearr · alterarr · alterra · alterrar · altrear · altterar

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "altar" for "alterar" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "altar" is a noun and "alterar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "altar" or "alterar"?
"alterar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,593 in our Portuguese list, against #8,141 for "altar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "altar" and "alterar".

  • Full dictionary entry for "altar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "alterar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #58,521 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "altar" and "alterar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "altar vs atar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #58,521 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list