alterarvsatearWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“alterar” and “atear” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,593
“alterar” frequency rank
#38,140
“atear” frequency rank
43733
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature alterar atear
Definition tornar diferente em algum aspecto como tamanho, peso, estilo, etc lançar fogo a

Where the eye mixes alterar and atear

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
alterar
5 ch
atear

Why the eye confuses alterar with atear

A purely visual mix-up. alterar (/aɫ.tɨ.ˈɾaɾ/) and atear (/ɐ.ˈtjaɾ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43733, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

alterar is recorded at frequency rank #5,593, classified as averb, pronounced /aɫ.tɨ.ˈɾaɾ/. atear is at rank #38,140, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɐ.ˈtjaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43733, this pair ranks #21,886 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of alterar vs atear

Shared letters: aert. Private to "alterar": l. Private to "atear": -.

"alterar" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "atear" · 5 letters · shape VCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • alteraraletrar · allterar · altearr · alterarr · alterra · alterrar · altrear · altterar
  • atearaetar · ataer · atearr · atera · attear · taear

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "alterar" for "atear" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/aɫ.tɨ.ˈɾaɾ/ versus /ɐ.ˈtjaɾ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "alterar" or "atear" show up more?
"alterar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,593 in our Portuguese list, against #38,140 for "atear". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "alterar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "atear" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #21,886 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "alterar" and "atear" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "atar vs atear". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #21,886 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list