sad
/sæd/
The verdict
“sad” sits in 20 confusable pairs (corpus #13,385) as an adjective. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.
- #13,385
- frequency rank, Portuguese
- 1,185
- “S” headwords
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - triste
Corpus desk
Index PT-sad · sad · Portuguese
sad · rank #13,385 · 0 variants · 20 confusables
- FREQ-MID #13,385
- LEN-MID 3 letters
- VOW-1 1 vowel
- CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
- VAR-0 0 variants
- BOOK-MID 1,185
- PHOTO-FINISH ribeira
Nearest frequency peer: ribeira (-2 rank slots)
Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.
Frequency neighbourhood for “sad”
Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)
- rejeitar
rejeitar
86,622 corpus weight
- ribeira
ribeira
86,618 corpus weight
- sad
sad
86,616 corpus weight
- sanduíche
sanduíche
86,614 corpus weight
- silencioso
silencioso
86,613 corpus weight
- smart
smart
86,611 corpus weight
What this shows Bars show where “sad” sits against the nearest ranked Portuguese headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | sad |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Part of speech | Adjective |
| IPA | /sæd/ |
| Letters | 3 |
| Frequency rank | #13,385 |
| Misspellings tracked | 0 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Onde “sad” fica na frequência do português
Easy to mix with look-alikes
The spelling risk for sad is neighbouring look-alikes ("se", "só", …), not just typos; it is anadjective pronounced /sæd/. Frequency #13,385 among 1,185 “S” headwords. Gloss: "triste".
No generated misspelling entries exist for sad in our index, a sign its spelling follows regular Portuguese conventions. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "se", "só", "si", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Wiktionary doesn't record an etymology for this headword, so any spelling logic here comes from how the word's sounds map to letters, not a documented origin story. The correct Portuguese form is sad, spelled S-A-D.
Definition
- 1triste
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 Portuguese corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "sad"?
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Similar Portuguese words by spelling shape
Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "sad", not the corpus desk frequency band.
Same letter count
Frequency-ranked Portuguese headwords with 3 letters (nearest by frequency rank).
What to do next
You've looked up "sad". Here's where to go from here.
- "sad" maps to 20 confusable pairs in this vintage; the highest-scored is "se". View pair
- Usage frequency rank #13,385 among Portuguese headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
- Browse more Portuguese words in the "S" letter cohort. S–Z browse
PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.