vilainsvsVilniusConfusable pair

Quick tell: vilains is a adjective, Vilnius is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vilains” is an adjective and “Vilnius” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,017
“vilains” frequency rank
#38,096
“Vilnius” frequency rank
58113
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vilains Vilnius
Definition Masculin pluriel de vilain. Capitale de la Lituanie.

Where the eye mixes vilains and Vilnius

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. vilains (CVCVVCC) and Vilnius (CVCCVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
vilains
7 ch
Vilnius

Visual trap between vilains and Vilnius

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vilains is \vi.lɛ̃\ while Vilnius is \vil.njys\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58113, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vilains is recorded at frequency rank #20,017, classified as anadj, pronounced \vi.lɛ̃\. Vilnius is at rank #38,096, tagged as aname, pronounced \vil.njys\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58113, this pair ranks #110,951 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of vilains vs Vilnius

Shared letters: ilnsv. Private to "vilains": a. Private to "Vilnius": u.

"vilains" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCC  ·  "Vilnius" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vilains ← ivlains · vialins · vilainns · vilainss · vilaisn · vilanis · vilians · villains
  • Vilnius ← ivlnius · vilinus · villnius · vilnisu · vilniuss · vilnnius · vilnuis · vinlius

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "vilains" for "Vilnius" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vilains" is an adjective and "Vilnius" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "vilains" or "Vilnius" show up more?
"vilains" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,017 in our French list, against #38,096 for "Vilnius". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "vilains" and "Vilnius" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vilains" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Vilnius" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #110,951 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vilains" and "Vilnius" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vilains vs visais". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #110,951 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list