valaisvsvilainsConfusable pair

Quick tell: valais is a verb, vilains is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“valais” is a verb and “vilains” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,707
“valais” frequency rank
#20,017
“vilains” frequency rank
39724
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature valais vilains
Definition Première personne du singulier de l’imparfait de valoir. Masculin pluriel de vilain.

Where the eye mixes valais and vilains

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. valais runs 6 letters (CVCVVC) against vilains's 7 (CVCVVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
valais
7 ch
vilains

Look-alike desk: valais vs vilains

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: valais is \va.lɛ\ while vilains is \vi.lɛ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39724, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

valais is recorded at frequency rank #19,707, classified as averb, pronounced \va.lɛ\. vilains is at rank #20,017, tagged as anadj, pronounced \vi.lɛ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39724, this pair ranks #245,852 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of valais vs vilains

Shared letters: ailsv. Private to "valais": -. Private to "vilains": n.

"valais" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "vilains" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • valais ← avlais · vaalis · valaiss · valasi · valias · vallais · vlaais · vvalais
  • vilains ← ivlains · vialins · vilainns · vilainss · vilaisn · vilanis · vilians · villains

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "valais" and "vilains" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "valais" is a verb and "vilains" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "valais" or "vilains" show up more?
"valais" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,707 in our French list, against #20,017 for "vilains". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "valais" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vilains" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #245,852 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "valais" and "vilains" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "valais vs Varois". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #245,852 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list