vilainsvsvisaisWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: vilains is a adjective, visais is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vilains” is an adjective and “visais” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,017
“vilains” frequency rank
#43,207
“visais” frequency rank
63224
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vilains visais
Definition Masculin pluriel de vilain. Première personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de viser.

Where the eye mixes vilains and visais

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. vilains runs 7 letters (CVCVVCC) against visais's 6 (CVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
vilains
6 ch
visais

Visual trap between vilains and visais

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vilains is \vi.lɛ̃\ while visais is \vi.zɛ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63224, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vilains is recorded at frequency rank #20,017, classified as anadj, pronounced \vi.lɛ̃\. visais is at rank #43,207, tagged as averb, pronounced \vi.zɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63224, this pair ranks #83,106 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of vilains vs visais

Shared letters: aisv. Private to "vilains": ln. Private to "visais": -.

"vilains" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCC  ·  "visais" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vilains ← ivlains · vialins · vilainns · vilainss · vilaisn · vilanis · vilians · villains
  • visais ← ivsais · viasis · visaiss · visasi · visias · vissais · vsiais · vvisais

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "vilains" and "visais" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vilains" is an adjective and "visais" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "vilains" or "visais" show up more?
"vilains" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,017 in our French list, against #43,207 for "visais". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vilains" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "visais" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #83,106 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vilains" and "visais" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "visais vs vivrais". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #83,106 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list