teneurvstenirConfusable pair

Quick tell: teneur is a noun, tenir is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“teneur” is a noun and “tenir” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,084
“teneur” frequency rank
#1,099
“tenir” frequency rank
10183
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature teneur tenir
Definition Ce qui est contenu mot à mot dans un écrit, son texte littéral. Garder fermement dans la main ou dans les mains.

Where the eye mixes teneur and tenir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
teneur
5 ch
tenir

Look-alike desk: teneur vs tenir

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: teneur is \tə.nœʁ\ while tenir is \tə.niʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10183, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

teneur is recorded at frequency rank #9,084, classified as anoun, pronounced \tə.nœʁ\. tenir is at rank #1,099, tagged as averb, pronounced \tə.niʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10183, this pair ranks #413,916 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of teneur vs tenir

Shared letters: enrt. Private to "teneur": u. Private to "tenir": i.

"teneur" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "tenir" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • teneuretneur · teenur · teneru · teneurr · tenneur · tenuer · tneeur · tteneur
  • teniretnir · teinr · tenirr · tennir · tenri · tneir · ttenir

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "teneur" for "tenir" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "teneur" is a noun and "tenir" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "teneur" vs "tenir" - which ranks higher?
"tenir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,099 in our French list, against #9,084 for "teneur". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "teneur" and "tenir" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "teneur" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tenir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #413,916 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "teneur" and "tenir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tender vs teneur". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #413,916 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list