sigmavssimWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“sigma” and “sim” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#31,736
“sigma” frequency rank
#13,065
“sim” frequency rank
44801
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sigma sim
Definition σ, ς, Σ, dix-huitième lettre et treizième consonne de l’alphabet grec. Bouche.

Where the eye mixes sigma and sim

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
sigma
3 ch
sim

Visual trap between sigma and sim

A purely visual mix-up. sigma (\siɡ.ma\) and sim (\sim\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44801, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sigma is recorded at frequency rank #31,736, classified as anoun, pronounced \siɡ.ma\. sim is at rank #13,065, tagged as anoun, pronounced \sim\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44801, this pair ranks #207,703 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sigma vs sim

Shared letters: ims. Private to "sigma": ag. Private to "sim": -.

"sigma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "sim" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sigmaisgma · sgima · sigam · siggma · sigmma · simga · ssigma

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sigma" and "sim" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\siɡ.ma\ versus \sim\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "sigma" or "sim"?
"sim" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,065 in our French list, against #31,736 for "sigma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "sigma" and "sim" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sigma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sim" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #207,703 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sigma" and "sim" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "salma vs sigma". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #207,703 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list