sigmavssignWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“sigma” and “sign” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#31,736
“sigma” frequency rank
#31,257
“sign” frequency rank
62993
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sigma sign
Definition σ, ς, Σ, dix-huitième lettre et treizième consonne de l’alphabet grec. Panneau (routier, de rue) ; panonceau ; pancarte (sur un mur, une vitrine, etc.) ; affiche (publicitaire), écriteau (handmade sign).

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set sigma and sign apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
sigma
4 ch
sign

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. sigma (\siɡ.ma\) and sign (\saɪn\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62993, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sigma is recorded at frequency rank #31,736, classified as anoun, pronounced \siɡ.ma\. sign is at rank #31,257, tagged as anoun, pronounced \saɪn\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62993, this pair ranks #84,195 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sigma vs sign

Shared letters: gis. Private to "sigma": am. Private to "sign": n.

"sigma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "sign" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sigmaisgma · sgima · sigam · siggma · sigmma · simga · ssigma
  • signisgn · sgin · siggn · signn · ssign

Frequency comparison

sigma#31,736
sign#31,257

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sigma" and "sign" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\siɡ.ma\ versus \saɪn\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "sigma" or "sign"?
"sign" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #31,257 in our French list, against #31,736 for "sigma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering sigma vs sign

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “sigma” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list