servivsservileTell them apart

Quick tell: servi is a verb, servile is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“servi” is a verb and “servile” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,494
“servi” frequency rank
#44,186
“servile” frequency rank
46680
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature servi servile
Definition Participe passé masculin singulier de servir. Qui appartient à l’état d’esclave, de domestique.

Where the eye mixes servi and servile

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
servi
7 ch
servile

Visual trap between servi and servile

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: servi is \sɛʁ.vi\ while servile is \sɛʁ.vil\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “servi” sits inside “servile”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46680, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

servi is recorded at frequency rank #2,494, classified as averb, pronounced \sɛʁ.vi\. servile is at rank #44,186, tagged as anadj, pronounced \sɛʁ.vil\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46680, this pair ranks #193,000 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of servi vs servile

Shared letters: eirsv. Private to "servi": -. Private to "servile": l.

"servi" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "servile" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • serviesrvi · seriv · serrvi · servvi · sevri · srevi · sservi
  • servileesrvile · serivle · serrvile · serviel · serville · servlie · servvile · sevrile

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "servi" and "servile" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "servi" is a verb and "servile" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "servi" or "servile" show up more?
"servi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,494 in our French list, against #44,186 for "servile". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "servi" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "servile" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #193,000 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "servi" and "servile" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "servage vs servile". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #193,000 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list