serrévssèveWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: serré is a adjective, sève is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“serré” is an adjective and “sève” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,555
“serré” frequency rank
#23,043
“sève” frequency rank
29598
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature serré sève
Definition Très ajusté, étreint, pressé. Liquide nutritif formé des sucs que les racines puisent dans le sol et répandent dans toutes les parties d’un végétal.

Where the eye mixes serré and sève

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

5 ch
serré
4 ch
sève

Visual trap between serré and sève

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: serré is \se.ʁe\ while sève is \sɛv\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29598, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

serré is recorded at frequency rank #6,555, classified as anadj, pronounced \se.ʁe\. sève is at rank #23,043, tagged as anoun, pronounced \sɛv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29598, this pair ranks #315,665 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of serré vs sève

Shared letters: es. Private to "serré": . Private to "sève": .

"serré" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "sève" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "serré" for "sève" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "serré" is an adjective and "sève" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "serré" vs "sève" - which ranks higher?
"serré" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,555 in our French list, against #23,043 for "sève". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "serré" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sève" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #315,665 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "serré" and "sève" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sepp vs sève". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #315,665 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list