sepavssèveTell them apart

Quick tell: sepa is a verb, sève is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sepa” is a verb and “sève” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#45,311
“sepa” frequency rank
#23,043
“sève” frequency rank
68354
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sepa sève
Definition Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de saber. Liquide nutritif formé des sucs que les racines puisent dans le sol et répandent dans toutes les parties d’un végétal.

Where the eye mixes sepa and sève

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. sepa and sève follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
sepa
4 ch
sève

Visual trap between sepa and sève

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sepa is \ˈse.pa\ while sève is \sɛv\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 68354, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sepa is recorded at frequency rank #45,311, classified as averb, pronounced \ˈse.pa\. sève is at rank #23,043, tagged as anoun, pronounced \sɛv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 68354, this pair ranks #59,528 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sepa vs sève

Shared letters: es. Private to "sepa": ap. Private to "sève": vè.

"sepa" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "sève" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sepa ← espa · seap · seppa · spea · ssepa

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sepa" and "sève" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sepa" is a verb and "sève" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "sepa" vs "sève" - which ranks higher?
"sève" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,043 in our French list, against #45,311 for "sepa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sepa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sève" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #59,528 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sepa" and "sève" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sepa vs Sepp". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #59,528 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list