sèvevsséviWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sève is a noun, sévi is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sève” is a noun and “sévi” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,043
“sève” frequency rank
#42,643
“sévi” frequency rank
65686
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sève sévi
Definition Liquide nutritif formé des sucs que les racines puisent dans le sol et répandent dans toutes les parties d’un végétal. Participe passé masculin singulier de sévir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set sève and sévi apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
sève
4 ch
sévi

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sève is \sɛv\ while sévi is \se.vi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 65686, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sève is recorded at frequency rank #23,043, classified as anoun, pronounced \sɛv\. sévi is at rank #42,643, tagged as averb, pronounced \se.vi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 65686, this pair ranks #71,200 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sève vs sévi

Shared letters: sv. Private to "sève": . Private to "sévi": .

"sève" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "sévi" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Frequency comparison

sève#23,043
sévi#42,643

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sève" and "sévi" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sève" is a noun and "sévi" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sève" or "sévi"?
"sève" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,043 in our French list, against #42,643 for "sévi". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering sève vs sévi

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “sève”; for a verb, it's “sévi”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “sève” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list