refoulésvsrefusésWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“refoulés” and “refusés” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,125
“refoulés” frequency rank
#27,595
“refusés” frequency rank
63720
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature refoulés refusés
Definition Masculin pluriel de refoulé. Masculin pluriel de refusé.

Where the eye mixes refoulés and refusés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. refoulés runs 8 letters (CVCVVCVC) against refusés's 7 (CVCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
refoulés
7 ch
refusés

Look-alike desk: refoulés vs refusés

A purely visual mix-up. refoulés (\ʁə.fu.le\) and refusés (\ʁə.fy.ze\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63720, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

refoulés is recorded at frequency rank #36,125, classified as anadj, pronounced \ʁə.fu.le\. refusés is at rank #27,595, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ʁə.fy.ze\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63720, this pair ranks #80,542 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of refoulés vs refusés

Shared letters: efrsué. Private to "refoulés": lo. Private to "refusés": -.

"refoulés" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVC  ·  "refusés" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "refoulés" and "refusés" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ʁə.fu.le\ versus \ʁə.fy.ze\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "refoulés" vs "refusés" - which ranks higher?
"refusés" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,595 in our French list, against #36,125 for "refoulés". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "refoulés" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "refusés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #80,542 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "refoulés" and "refusés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "refoulée vs refoulés". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #80,542 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list