refouléevsrefoulerWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: refoulée is a adjective, refouler is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“refoulée” is an adjective and “refouler” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,899
“refoulée” frequency rank
#32,152
“refouler” frequency rank
82051
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature refoulée refouler
Definition Féminin singulier de refoulé. Fouler (presser) de nouveau.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set refoulée and refouler apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
refoulée
8 ch
refouler

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: refoulée and refouler carry the same recorded pronunciation, \ʁə.fu.le\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 82051, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

refoulée is recorded at frequency rank #49,899, classified as anadj, pronounced \ʁə.fu.le\. refouler is at rank #32,152, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁə.fu.le\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 82051, this pair ranks #17,532 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of refoulée vs refouler

Shared letters: efloru. Private to "refoulée": é. Private to "refouler": -.

"refoulée" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVV  ·  "refouler" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • refoulererfouler · reffouler · refoluer · refouelr · refoulerr · refouller · refoulre · refuoler

Frequency comparison

refoulée#49,899
refouler#32,152

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "refoulée" and "refouler" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "refoulée" is an adjective and "refouler" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "refoulée" or "refouler"?
"refouler" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,152 in our French list, against #49,899 for "refoulée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering refoulée vs refouler

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “refoulée”; for a verb, it's “refouler”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “refoulée” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list