reformulervsrefoulerTell them apart

Which to use

“reformuler” and “refouler” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,002
“reformuler” frequency rank
#32,152
“refouler” frequency rank
74154
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature reformuler refouler
Definition Réitérer un dire, une explication, une proposition, etc. sous une autre forme. Fouler (presser) de nouveau.

Where the eye mixes reformuler and refouler

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. reformuler runs 10 letters (CVCVCCVCVC) against refouler's 8 (CVCVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
reformuler
8 ch
refouler

Look-alike desk: reformuler vs refouler

A purely visual mix-up. reformuler (\ʁə.fɔʁ.my.le\) and refouler (\ʁə.fu.le\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 74154, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

reformuler is recorded at frequency rank #42,002, classified as averb, pronounced \ʁə.fɔʁ.my.le\. refouler is at rank #32,152, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʁə.fu.le\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 74154, this pair ranks #38,073 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of reformuler vs refouler

Shared letters: efloru. Private to "reformuler": m. Private to "refouler": -.

"reformuler" · 10 letters · shape CVCVCCVCVC  ·  "refouler" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • reformuler ← erformuler · refformuler · refomruler · reformluer · reformmuler · reformuelr · reformulerr · reformuller
  • refouler ← erfouler · reffouler · refoluer · refouelr · refoulerr · refouller · refoulre · refuoler

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "reformuler" for "refouler" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ʁə.fɔʁ.my.le\ versus \ʁə.fu.le\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "reformuler" vs "refouler" - which ranks higher?
"refouler" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,152 in our French list, against #42,002 for "reformuler". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "reformuler" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "refouler" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #38,073 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "reformuler" and "refouler" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "refoulée vs refouler". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #38,073 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list