périmésvsprimeTell them apart

Which to use

“périmés” and “prime” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#41,990
“périmés” frequency rank
#3,031
“prime” frequency rank
45021
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature périmés prime
Definition Masculin pluriel de périmé. Premier.

Where the eye mixes périmés and prime

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. périmés runs 7 letters (CVCVCVC) against prime's 5 (CCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
périmés
5 ch
prime

Why the eye confuses périmés with prime

A purely visual mix-up. périmés (\pe.ʁi.me\) and prime (\pʁim\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45021, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

périmés is recorded at frequency rank #41,990, classified as anadj, pronounced \pe.ʁi.me\. prime is at rank #3,031, tagged as anadj, pronounced \pʁim\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45021, this pair ranks #205,986 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of périmés vs prime

Shared letters: impr. Private to "périmés": sé. Private to "prime": e.

"périmés" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "prime" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • prime ← pirme · pprime · priem · primme · prmie · prrime · rpime

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "périmés" for "prime" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pe.ʁi.me\ versus \pʁim\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "périmés" vs "prime" - which ranks higher?
"prime" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,031 in our French list, against #41,990 for "périmés". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "périmés" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "prime" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #205,986 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "périmés" and "prime" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "périmés vs primée". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #205,986 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list