peinevspèreWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“peine” and “père” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#483
“peine” frequency rank
#303
“père” frequency rank
786
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature peine père
Definition Punition, sanction ou châtiment infligé(e) pour une faute commise, pour un acte jugé répréhensible ou coupable, et en particulier punition pour une infraction à la loi et prononcée par un jugement. Mâle ayant fécondé un ovule qui a donné naissance à un enfant ; géniteur.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set peine and père apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
peine
4 ch
père

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

peine and père form a confusable pair in the French index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 786, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

peine is recorded at frequency rank #483, classified as anoun, pronounced \pɛn\. père is at rank #303, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pɛʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 786, this pair ranks #439,115 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

peine#483
père#303

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "peine" and "père" be used interchangeably?
No, "peine" and "père" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering peine vs père

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “peine” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list