peinevspékinWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“peine” and “pékin” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#483
“peine” frequency rank
#6,878
“pékin” frequency rank
7361
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature peine pékin
Definition Punition, sanction ou châtiment infligé(e) pour une faute commise, pour un acte jugé répréhensible ou coupable, et en particulier punition pour une infraction à la loi et prononcée par un jugement. Étoffe de soie rayée où des bandes brillantes alternent avec des bandes mates.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set peine and pékin apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
peine
5 ch
pékin

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. peine (\pɛn\) and pékin (\pe.kɛ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 4 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7361, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

peine is recorded at frequency rank #483, classified as anoun, pronounced \pɛn\. pékin is at rank #6,878, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pe.kɛ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7361, this pair ranks #423,394 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of peine vs pékin

Shared letters: inp. Private to "peine": e. Private to "pékin": .

"peine" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV  ·  "pékin" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • peineepine · peien · peinne · penie · piene · ppeine

Frequency comparison

peine#483
pékin#6,878

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "peine" and "pékin" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\pɛn\ versus \pe.kɛ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "peine" or "pékin"?
"peine" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #483 in our French list, against #6,878 for "pékin". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering peine vs pékin

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “peine” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list